Is 7th July Muharram Holiday In India? When Is Muharram 2025?
Muharram is one of the most sacred months in the Islamic calendar, marking the beginning of the Islamic New Year and commemorating the martyrdom of Imam Hussain on the day of Ashura. In 2025, Muharram begins on June 27 and Ashura falls on Sunday, July 6, which is the designated public holiday in most parts of India. While there was some uncertainty about July 7 being observed as a holiday, official calendars confirm it will be a normal working day across the country.
Is 7th July Muharram Holiday in India?
No, 7th July 2025 is not the official Muharram holiday in India.
The government has marked Sunday, 6th July 2025, as the date for Ashura, the 10th day of Muharram, which is the day of public observance and a gazetted holiday across the country.
However, since the Islamic calendar is lunar and depends on moon sighting, there was initial uncertainty if the holiday would shift to Monday, July 7. As of July 4, the official date remains July 6 for most of India, and July 7 is a regular working day.
When is Muharram 2025? (Start and End Dates)
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Muharram 2025 Start Date: Friday, 27th June 2025 (1st Muharram, 1447 AH).
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Muharram 2025 End Date: Expected to end on Saturday, 26th July 2025 (29th/30th Muharram, 1447 AH), depending on the moon sighting.
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Ashura (10th Muharram): Sunday, 6th July 2025.
Event | Gregorian Date | Islamic Date |
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Muharram Begins | 27 June 2025 | 1 Muharram 1447 AH |
Ashura | 6 July 2025 | 10 Muharram 1447 AH |
Muharram Ends* | 26/27 July 2025 | 29/30 Muharram 1447 AH |
Muharram History
Muharram is the first month of the Islamic lunar calendar and marks the beginning of the Islamic New Year. The word "Muharram" means "forbidden," reflecting its status as one of the four sacred months in Islam during which warfare is traditionally prohibited.
The most significant event associated with Muharram is the Battle of Karbala in 680 AD, where Imam Hussain, the grandson of the Prophet Muhammad, was martyred. This event is central to Shia mourning rituals and is commemorated on Ashura, the 10th day of Muharram.
Muharram Significance
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Sacred Month: One of the four sacred months in Islam.
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Ashura: The 10th day marks the martyrdom of Imam Hussain (Shia) and the deliverance of Prophet Musa (Moses) (Sunni).
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Spiritual Reflection: Muslims engage in fasting, prayer, charity, and self-reflection.
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New Beginnings: Marks the Islamic New Year and is a time to set spiritual goals.
Muharram Observance
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Shia Muslims: Mourn the martyrdom of Imam Hussain with processions, recitations, and acts of self-flagellation.
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Sunni Muslims: Observe fasting, especially on the 9th and 10th of Muharram, and reflect on the deliverance of Moses.
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Public Life: All government offices, banks, schools, and the stock market remain closed on Ashura.
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No Celebrations: Weddings and other joyous events are avoided during this period.
Muharram Importance
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Spiritual Renewal: Opportunity for repentance, self-improvement, and increased devotion.
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Remembrance: Honors the sacrifices made at Karbala and reinforces the values of justice, faith, and standing against oppression.
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Unity and Reflection: Brings together the Muslim community for collective worship and remembrance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Is 7th July 2025 a Muharram holiday in India?
No, the official Muharram holiday (Ashura) is on Sunday, 6th July 2025, for most of India. July 7 is a regular working day.
When does Muharram 2025 start and end?
Muharram 2025 starts on Friday, 27th June 2025, and ends around 26th/27th July 2025, subject to moon sighting.
Is there a Muharram holiday in Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, and Kerala?
Tamil Nadu observes Muharram on July 6, 2025. Karnataka and Kerala lists mention July 27, but the national date is July 6. Always check local government notifications for confirmation