Magna carta signing place (9) - Crossword Clue
Answer: RUNNYMEDE
Understanding the clue:
- Runnymede is the legendary water meadow beside the River Thames in Surrey, England, where King John sealed the Magna Carta on June 15, 1215.
- This historic location sits approximately 20 miles west of London, between Windsor and Staines, and represents one of the most significant sites in constitutional history.
- The signing at Runnymede marked a pivotal moment when feudal barons forced King John to accept limitations on royal power.
- This 800-year-old document laid the foundation for modern democracy, establishing principles like the rule of law and protection against arbitrary imprisonment that influence legal systems worldwide today.
Why Runnymede Was Chosen as the Meeting Place
- The meadow was selected as neutral ground between the King's base at Windsor Castle and the rebel barons in Staines.
- Its open landscape provided security for both parties, ensuring neither side could launch a surprise attack.
- The Thames riverside location also offered easy access for all participants, with boats bringing negotiators to this crucial summit.
- Runnymede's name derives from Anglo-Saxon, meaning "meadow at the council island," suggesting the site had historical significance for important meetings even before 1215.
- The flat, open terrain allowed large groups to gather safely while remaining visible to all parties involved in the negotiations.
Quick Tips for Crossword Solvers
- Letter Pattern Recognition: RUNNYMEDE follows a 9-letter pattern with double 'N' in positions 3-4. The 'Y' in position 6 is distinctive and helpful when working with crossing clues.
- Historical Context Clues: Watch for clues mentioning "1215," "King John," "Magna Carta," or "Thames meadow"—these all point directly to Runnymede.
- Common Variations: Some crosswords might clue this as "Liberty's birthplace" or "Charter meadow" to add difficulty while referring to the same location.
- Memory Association: Link RUNNY (like running water) + MEDE (meadow) to remember both the spelling and the Thames riverside setting.
Magna carta signing place (9) - 7 Little Words - FAQs
Q: Why is Runnymede significant in American history?
A: The Magna Carta principles signed at Runnymede directly influenced America's Founding Fathers. The concepts of limited government, due process, and individual rights embedded in the US Constitution trace back to this document. The American Bar Association even erected a memorial at Runnymede recognizing this connection.
Q: Can you visit Runnymede year-round?
A: Yes, Runnymede is open daily throughout the year with free access to the meadows and memorials. The site offers parking facilities, and the nearby tea room operates seasonally. Plan about 1-2 hours to fully explore the historic grounds and memorials.
Q: What other locations were considered for the Magna Carta signing?
A: Historical records suggest Runnymede was chosen specifically for its neutral location and strategic position. No other locations are documented as serious alternatives, as the meadow's geography perfectly suited the need for an open, accessible meeting ground between opposing forces.
Q: How many copies of the original Magna Carta still exist?
A: Four original 1215 Magna Carta copies survive today—wo at the British Library, one at Lincoln Cathedral, and one at Salisbury Cathedral. These parchment documents remain remarkably preserved considering their 800-year age, though the signing actually occurred at Runnymede, not where these copies now reside.
