Top 10 Tallest Buildings in the World
From ancient pyramids to today’s tall buildings made of glass and steel, people have always wanted to build high. Modern skyscrapers are amazing examples of smart design, strong engineering, and national pride.
These huge buildings change the way cities look and show a country’s wealth and advanced technology. Here is the list of top 10 tallest building in the world:
Rank |
Name |
---|---|
10 |
CITIC Tower |
9 |
Tianjin CTF Finance Centre |
8 |
Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre |
7 |
One World Trade Center |
6 |
Lotte World Tower |
5 |
Ping An Finance Center |
4 |
Abraj Al-Bait Clock Tower |
3 |
Shanghai Tower |
2 |
Merdeka 118 |
1 |
Burj Khalifa |
10. CITIC Tower

Location |
Beijing, China |
Height |
1,731 ft (528 m) |
Floors |
108 |
Completed |
2018 |
Architect |
TFP Farrells, Kohn Pedersen Fox |
Highlights:
-
Shaped like an ancient Chinese 'zun' vessel.
-
Structural benefits in seismic zones.
-
Headquarters of CITIC Group.
-
Observation deck on the 126th floor.
Use: Office (HQ for CITIC Group)
Design Inspiration: Ancient Chinese zun vessel
Other Facts: Wider at top/bottom for wind and quake resistance; observation deck on 126th floor.
9. Tianjin CTF Finance Centre

Location |
Tianjin, China |
Height |
1,739 ft (530 m) |
Floors |
97 |
Completed |
2019 |
Architect |
SOM |
Highlights:
-
Elegant curved megacolumn design.
-
Exoskeleton supports wind and earthquakes.
-
Energy-efficient glass facade.
Use: Office, hotel, serviced apartments
Design Feature: 8 curved megacolumns for stability
Other Facts: Energy-efficient glass and structural resilience to wind/earthquakes.
8. Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre

Location |
Guangzhou, China |
Height |
1,739 ft (530 m) |
Floors |
111 |
Completed |
2016 |
Architect |
Kohn Pedersen Fox |
Highlights:
-
Terracotta exterior for solar control.
-
Rosewood Hotel and fast elevators (69 mph).
-
Offices and luxury residences.
Use: Office, hotel, residential
Elevator Speed: Up to 69 km/h by Hitachi
Other Facts: Rosewood Hotel inside; terracotta cladding helps with solar control.
7. One World Trade Center

Location |
New York City, USA |
Height |
1,776 ft (541 m) |
Floors |
104 |
Completed |
2014 |
Architect |
David Childs (SOM) |
Highlights:
-
Symbolic height representing U.S. independence.
-
Octagonal structure with heavy safety features.
-
Observation deck and high-security design.
Use: Office, observation, broadcast
Observation Deck: One World Observatory on floors 100-102
Other Facts: Symbolic height representing 1776—the year of U.S. independence.
6. Lotte World Tower

Location |
Seoul, South Korea |
Height |
1,819 ft (555 m) |
Floors |
104 |
Completed |
2014 |
Architect |
David Childs (SOM) |
Highlights:
-
Glass-bottom observation deck (Seoul Sky).
-
World's highest swimming pool & art gallery.
-
Cultural inspiration from Korean ceramics.
Use: Hotel, office, retail, residential
Observation Deck: Seoul Sky at 500 m with glass floor
Other Facts: World's highest art gallery and swimming pool.
5. Ping An Finance Center

Location |
Shenzhen, China |
Height |
1,965 ft (599 m) |
Floors |
115 |
Completed |
2017 |
Architect |
Kohn Pedersen Fox |
Highlights:
-
Tapered steel façade withstands harsh weather.
-
Headquarters of Ping An Insurance.
-
Observation deck and shopping mall.
Use: Office, hotel, retail
Construction Material: Stainless steel and glass
Other Facts: Originally planned with spire to surpass Shanghai Tower but was reduced due to aviation restrictions.
4. Abraj Al-Bait Clock Tower

Location |
Mecca, Saudi Arabia |
Height |
1,972 ft (601 m) |
Floors |
120 |
Completed |
2012 |
Architect |
SL Rasch GmbH, Dar Al-Handasah |
Highlights:
-
Largest clock face in the world.
-
Supports pilgrims with prayer rooms and hotels.
-
Part of a major religious site development.
Use: Hotel, residential, commercial, religious
Clock Size: 43m diameter—largest clock face in the world
Other Facts: Includes prayer rooms, shopping mall, museum; visible from 25 km away.
3. Shanghai Tower

Location |
Shanghai, China |
Height |
2,073 ft (632 m) |
Floors |
128 |
Completed |
2015 |
Architect |
Gensler |
Highlights:
-
Twisting double-glass façade reduces wind loads.
-
Nine vertical zones with sky gardens.
-
Energy-efficient and sustainable design.
Use: Office, hotel, retail
Construction Material: Glass and steel
Observation Deck: World's highest at 562 m
Other Facts: Features wind turbines, rainwater collection, and a double-layered glass façade for energy efficiency.
2. Merdeka 118

Location |
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia |
Height |
2,227 ft (679 m) |
Floors |
118 |
Completed |
2023 (Topped out) |
Architect |
Fender Katsalidis, RSP KL |
Highlights:
- Set to be 2nd tallest globally
- Inspired by Malaysian culture
- Offices, observation decks, hotels
Use: Hotel, commercial, residential
Other Facts: Inspired by Malaysian independence; set to become 2nd tallest globally.
1. Burj Khalifa

Location |
Dubai, UAE |
Height |
2,717 ft (828 m) |
Floors |
163 |
Completed |
2010 |
Architect |
Adrian Smith (SOM) |
Highlights:
-
The world's tallest building.
-
Inspired by the Hymenocallis flower.
-
The highest outdoor observation deck & swimming pool.
-
Mixed-use: offices, apartments, hotel.
Construction Material: Reinforced concrete and steel.
Observation Deck: "At the Top" on 124th & 148th floors.
Other Facts: Holds world records for tallest structure, highest occupied floor, and longest elevator travel distance.