Today's current affairs for 2 June 2026 cover major developments in judiciary, education, sports, and international relations that are highly relevant for competitive exams including UPSC, SSC, banking, and state services. These latest national and international news items for competitive exams in India include Supreme Court appointments, JEE Advanced results, IPL 2026 outcomes, and significant diplomatic developments.
India – National Current Affairs
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The Centre cleared the elevation of four High Court Chief Justices and senior advocate V. Mohana as Supreme Court judges, raising the apex court's strength to 37 judges. Exam relevance: Know Article 124(2) for judge appointments and the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Ordinance, 2026.
- Shubham Kumar from IIT Delhi zone secured AIR 1 with 330/360 marks, while Arohi Deshpande emerged as the female topper. Exam relevance: Important for education policy questions and ranking of premier institutes.
- Commercial LPG Price Hike: Indian Oil increased commercial LPG cylinder price by ₹42 in Delhi; 19 kg cylinder now costs ₹3,113.50 effective June 1, 2026. Exam relevance: Inflation and fuel pricing mechanisms in economics.
- 35 BJP MLAs took oath as ministers at Lok Bhavan, Kolkata, with Governor RN Ravi administering oaths; council strength now 41. Exam relevance: State politics and constitutional provisions for cabinet formation.
- MDoNER announced financial package for Sikkim's organic farming and infrastructure, including "Mission Sikkim Organics" with ₹360 crore outlay benefiting 66,000 farming families. Exam relevance: North Eastern Region development and organic farming initiatives.
- Nepal Prime Minister Balendra Shah stated both India and Nepal "encroached" each other's territories, specifically mentioning Lipulekh, triggering diplomatic row. Exam relevance: India-Nepal border disputes (Kalapani, Lipulekh, Limpiyadhura).
- Odisha government approved 3.4-km access road to proposed Sijimali bauxite mines in Rayagada after MoEFCC granted Stage-II forest clearance. Exam relevance: Environmental clearances and mining policies.
- Both nations emphasized free maritime trade amid global supply chain disruptions during high-level talks. Exam relevance: India's maritime diplomacy and Indo-Pacific strategy.
- Myanmar government committed its territory won't be used against India's security interests during border talks. Exam relevance: India-Myanmar border security and NE security issues.
- "Swachh Gaon, Surakshit Jalvayu" campaign launched for rural water security and clean environment. Exam relevance: Water conservation schemes and ministry initiatives.
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International Current Affairs
- US CENTCOM conducted self-defense strikes on Iranian radar and drone control sites in Goruk and Qeshm Islands after MQ-1 drone shootdown. Exam relevance: Middle East geopolitics and US-Iran tensions.
- Israeli forces seized medieval Beaufort Castle in southern Lebanon, marking deepest incursion in 26 years amid clashes with Hezbollah. Exam relevance: Israel-Lebanon-Hezbollah conflict dynamics.
- New age verification rules enforced from June 1, 2026, requiring MyKad/passport verification to prevent children under 16 from social media accounts. Exam relevance: Digital safety regulations and child protection policies.
- Iran executed two men accused of leading early 2026 protests, intensizing international criticism. Exam relevance: Human rights issues and Iran's internal politics.
- Peter Kyle's visit aims to boost India-UK FTA implementation and trade cooperation. Exam relevance: India-UK trade relations and FTAs.
- Retail fuel prices increased for second time in recent weeks amid economic pressures. Exam relevance: South Asian economic challenges and fuel subsidies.
- Both markets reached new highs as oil gained on fragile Iran ceasefire hopes. Exam relevance: Global financial markets and oil price dynamics.
- Washington strengthened bilateral ties through high-level diplomatic engagement on border and trade issues. Exam relevance: US-China competition in Nepal and South Asian diplomacy.
Economy & Banking
- Government achieved fiscal deficit target of 4.4% for FY26, with deficit at 21% in April alone. Exam relevance: Fiscal policy and Budget targets for UPSC Economics.
- RBI maintained stable monetary policy stance amid economic growth considerations (rate unchanged at 6.50%). Exam relevance: Monetary policy and RBI's dual mandate.
- Major economies reported lower-than-expected consumer prices, showing inflation relief. Exam relevance: Global economic trends and inflation measurement.
- Free Trade Agreement negotiations advancing, expected to boost bilateral trade significantly. Exam relevance: India's FTA network and trade policy.
- Bharat Maritime Insurance Pool (BMIP): New maritime insurance initiative launched to strengthen India's shipping sector risk coverage. Exam relevance: Insurance sector reforms and maritime economy.
Science, Technology & Environment
- New advanced semiconductor packaging facility established, reducing import dependence. Exam relevance: Semiconductor mission and Make in India.
- UN issued urgent warning that extreme heatwaves will affect over 500 million people globally this year. Exam relevance: Climate change and IPCC reports.
- First universal influenza vaccine approved, effective against multiple strains. Exam relevance: Public health and vaccine development.
- European Union passed strict AI regulation bill setting rules on autonomous decision-making systems. Exam relevance: AI governance and technology regulation.
- Lunar research module successfully deployed near Moon's south pole. Exam relevance: Space exploration and international space cooperation.
- New wetland site in India received Ramsar designation for conservation. Exam relevance: Biodiversity and wetland conservation.
Sports & Important Days
- Royal Challengers Bengaluru captured their second IPL trophy; captain Rajat Patidar dedicated victory to 11 stampede victims from last year's celebrations. Exam relevance: IPL history and sports achievements.
- Vaibhav Sooryavanshi secured Orange Cap (776 runs), MVP, and Best Emerging Player awards in IPL 2026. Exam relevance: Cricket statistics and individual achievements.
- South African pacer secured Purple Cap for most wickets in IPL 2026. Exam relevance: Cricket awards and player performances.
- GT team bus suffered short circuit post-final; all players evacuated safely with no injuries. Exam relevance: Sports news and team details.
- India registered 4-1 win over Korea in Men's U-18 Asia Cup. Exam relevance: Hockey India and youth sports.
- India seeks improved middle-order performance against visiting team in series decider. Exam relevance: Women's cricket development.
- ICC to trial pink ball in Test matches affected by bad light conditions. Exam relevance: Cricket rules and innovations.
- Zinedine Zidane's son Luca Zidane received first World Cup call-up from Algeria. Exam relevance: International football and notable personalities.
