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RBI Grade B Syllabus 2026: Check Phase 1 & Phase 2 Exam Pattern and Subjects

RBI Grade B Syllabus 2026: Check Phase 1 & Phase 2 Exam Pattern and Subjects

RBI Grade B Syllabus 

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RBI Grade B Syllabus includes Phase 1 and Phase 2 stages covering subjects like General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning, English Language, Economic & Social Issues (ESI), Finance & Management (FM), and Descriptive English.

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The RBI Grade B Officer exam is a highly competitive recruitment process conducted by the Reserve Bank of India for Grade B (DR) – General posts. It assesses banking, economic, financial, and analytical skills through Phase 1 (objective screening), Phase 2 (objective + descriptive), and an Interview. Phase 1 marks are qualifying only; final merit is based on Phase 2 + Interview.

RBI Grade B Syllabus 2026 – Overview

Exam Name

Details

Exam Name

RBI Grade B Officer Exam (DR – General)

Conducting Body

Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

Stages

Phase 1, Phase 2, Interview

Mode

Online

Question Type

Objective (Phase 1) + Objective & Descriptive (Phase 2)

RBI Grade B Exam Pattern 2026

RBI Grade B Exam Pattern 2026

Phase 1 is an objective screening test (qualifying in nature).

Subject

Questions

Marks

Duration (Sectional)

General Awareness

80

80

25 minutes

Quantitative Aptitude

30

30

25 minutes

English Language

30

30

25 minutes

Reasoning

60

60

45 minutes

Total

200

200

120 minutes

Note: Objective MCQs. Negative marking of ¼ mark (0.25) for each wrong answer. Sectional timing applies. Candidates must clear sectional + overall cut-off to qualify for Phase 2.

Apply Online: Visit the official RBI recruitment portal when the notification is released.

RBI Grade B Phase 2 Exam Pattern

Phase 2 consists of three papers (total 300 marks).

Paper

Type

Questions / Tasks

Marks

Duration

Paper 1: Economic & Social Issues (ESI)

50% Objective + 50% Descriptive

Objective: 30 Questions (50 marks)
Descriptive: Attempt 4 out of 6 (50 marks)

100

120 minutes (30 min objective + 90 min descriptive)

Paper 2: English (Writing Skills)

Descriptive

3 questions (Precis, Essay, Reading Comprehension)

100

90 minutes

Paper 3: Finance & Management (FM)

50% Objective + 50% Descriptive

Objective: 30 Questions (50 marks)
Descriptive: Attempt 4 out of 6 (50 marks)

100

120 minutes (30 min objective + 90 min descriptive)

Total

300

RBI Grade B Phase 1 Syllabus 2026

General Awareness

  • Current Affairs (national & international, last 6–12 months)

  • Banking & Financial Awareness

  • RBI functions, monetary policy, reports

  • Indian Financial System, Banking Terms

  • Economic News, Static GK related to finance

Quantitative Aptitude

  • Simplification / Approximation

  • Profit & Loss, Mixtures & Alligations

  • Simple & Compound Interest, Surds & Indices

  • Work & Time, Time & Distance

  • Mensuration (Cylinder, Cone, Sphere)

  • Data Interpretation (tables, graphs, charts)

  • Ratio & Proportion, Percentage

  • Number Systems, Sequence & Series

  • Permutation, Combination & Probability

Reasoning Ability

  • Puzzles & Seating Arrangement

  • Syllogism

  • Coding-Decoding

  • Input-Output

  • Logical Reasoning

  • Alphanumeric Series

  • Ranking / Direction / Alphabet Test

  • Data Sufficiency

  • Coded Inequalities

  • Blood Relations

  • Tabulation

English Language

  • Reading Comprehension

  • Cloze Test

  • Para Jumbles

  • Fill in the Blanks

  • Error Spotting / Sentence Correction

  • Vocabulary (Synonyms, Antonyms)

  • Phrase Replacement / Multiple Meaning

  • Paragraph Completion

RBI Grade B Phase 2 Syllabus 2026

Economic & Social Issues (ESI)

  • Growth & Development: National Income, Per Capita Income, Poverty Alleviation, Employment Generation, Sustainable Development, Environmental Issues

  • Indian Economy: Economic History, Industrial & Labour Policy, Monetary & Fiscal Policy post-1991, Economic Survey & Budget, Money & Financial Markets, Role of RBI & Banks, Public Finance, Agriculture, Services Sector

  • Globalization: Balance of Payments, Export-Import Policy, IMF, World Bank, WTO, International Institutions

  • Social Structure in India: Multiculturalism, Demographics, Urbanisation & Migration, Gender Issues, Social Justice, Social Movements, Human Development, Health & Education

English (Descriptive – Writing Skills)

  • Essay Writing

  • Precis Writing

  • Reading Comprehension (with questions)

  • Assesses expression, clarity, understanding of topic

Finance & Management (FM)

Finance:

  • Financial System: Regulators, RBI functions & Monetary Policy, Banking Structure, Financial Institutions (NABARD, SIDBI, etc.), Global Financial Crisis impact

  • Financial Markets: Primary & Secondary (Forex, Money, Bond, Equity), Instruments, Recent Developments

  • Risk Management, Derivatives, Financial Inclusion, Corporate Governance, Union Budget, Inflation (WPI, CPI), FinTech

Management:

  • Fundamentals & Organizational Behaviour: Management Evolution, Functions, Personality (Big Five), Motivation Theories (Maslow, Herzberg, etc.), Leadership Theories, Emotional Intelligence, Conflict Management, Organizational Change (Lewin’s Model)

  • Ethics & Corporate Governance: Ethical Theories, Moral Issues in Business, Code of Ethics, Corporate Governance Mechanisms, Communication Barriers

RBI Grade B Interview Process

  • Marks: 75 (or as specified)

  • Personality Test assessing banking knowledge, current affairs, communication skills, leadership, and suitability for RBI role

  • Final merit: Phase 2 (300 marks) + Interview marks

RBI Grade B Preparation Tips

  • Prioritize current affairs (The Hindu, PIB, RBI reports, Economic Survey)

  • Master descriptive writing – practice essays, precis on economic/finance topics

  • Revise financial concepts, RBI policies, and management theories regularly

  • Solve previous year papers & mocks for Phase 1 speed & accuracy

  • Read standard books: Indian Economy (Ramesh Singh), Finance & Management references

Other Active RBI Recruitment 2026

RBI Grade B Syllabus 2026 - FAQ's

Q1. What is the RBI Grade B syllabus for Phase 1 and Phase 2?

Phase 1: General Awareness, Quant, Reasoning, English. Phase 2: ESI, Descriptive English, Finance & Management.

Q2. What subjects are included in RBI Grade B exam?

General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, Reasoning, English, Economic & Social Issues, Finance & Management.

Q3. What are ESI and FM subjects?

ESI: Economic & Social Issues (growth, Indian economy, globalization, social structure). FM: Finance & Management (financial system, markets, risk, management theories, ethics).

Q4. How many papers are there in Phase 2?

Three papers: ESI, English (Descriptive), Finance & Management.

Q5. Is descriptive English included in RBI Grade B?

Yes, Paper 2 is fully descriptive (Essay, Precis, RC).

About the Author

Kowsalya Chinnadurai

- Staff Writer

Kowsalya Chinnadurai is an education and competitive exam content writer at FreeJobAlert, specializing in recruitment updates, exam schedules, and official notifications. With over two years of digital content writing experience, she focuses on presenting accurate, structured, and easy-to-understand information to help students and job seekers make informed decisions

Tags: rbi grade b exam pattern,rbi grade b phase 2 syllabus,rbi grade b syllabus 2026,rbi grade b finance and management