Punjab PCS Syllabus 2025 Out Direct Link to Download Syllabus PDF here

Punjab PCS Syllabus 2025 Overview

The Punjab Public Service Commission (PPSC) has published the official syllabus and exam pattern for the Punjab PCS recruitment exam. To ensure a well-structured study plan, candidates aiming for the Punjab PCS exam should thoroughly review both sections of the syllabus. Understanding the detailed syllabus and exam structure is essential for effective preparation.

Punjab PCS Prelims (General Studies I) Syllabus 2025

The syllabus is an important part of your exam preparation. It lists all the topics you need to study, helping you focus on what’s important. To do well in the Punjab PCS exam 2025, make sure you understand the syllabus fully. It covers both general subjects and specific topics related to the post. Use the syllabus to guide your studies and ensure you're covering everything needed for the exam.

Everyday Science

• States of matter, atomic structure, and the versatile nature of carbon
• Acids, bases, salts, metal corrosion, and soap action
• Evolution of life on Earth, marine and terrestrial life
• Human body systems, life processes, nutrition, disease causes & prevention
• Infectious and lifestyle diseases
• Public health programs: maternal & child health, immunization, HIV-AIDS, tuberculosis, polio
• Force, motion, gravitation, and Archimedes’ principle
• Kinetic and potential energy
• Light: reflection and refraction – concepts & uses
• Sound: propagation and reflection – concepts & applications
• Electric current: basic principles and applications
• Computers and telecommunications: fundamental concepts and usage

Environmental Studies

• Atmospheric composition and structure
• Solar system, heat balance, and temperature
• Weather systems, atmospheric circulation, and the water cycle
• Climate change, fossil fuels, greenhouse gases, renewable energy, CDM, carbon credits
• Water resources: oceans, rivers, lakes, glaciers, groundwater
• Biodiversity and conservation efforts
• Soil types and cropping patterns, food chains
• Pollution and toxicity

Political Theory & International Order

• Key political concepts: freedom, equality, justice, rights and duties, citizenship, nationalism, secularism
• United Nations and its agencies
• Other global institutions: World Bank, IMF, WTO, EU, G20, BRICS – roles in peace, trade & development

Indian Polity

• Features and provisions of the Indian Constitution, important amendments
• Panchayati Raj institutions
• Electoral process – People's Representation Act, reforms
• Regionalism and coalition politics in India
• Internal armed challenges post-independence

History of India

• Indus Valley Civilization
• Vedic and Aryan period
• Rise of Jainism and Buddhism
• Maurya and Gupta Empires
• Islamic rule: Sultanate period and the Bhakti Movement
• Mughal Empire (till Aurangzeb)
• European trading companies and British colonialism
• 1857 Revolt and Indian National Movement (1857–1947)

World History

• Renaissance and Industrial Revolution in Europe
• American Revolution (1776)
• French Revolution (1789)
• Russian Revolution (1917)
• World Wars I and II

Indian Economy

• Economic development from 1950 to 1991 – public sector, nationalization, major policies
• Five-Year Plans – goals and achievements
• Liberalization, privatization, and globalization since 1991
• Post-1991 economic trends – growth, deficits, trade, BOP, inflation, service sector
• Major challenges – food security, industrialization, poverty & unemployment, infrastructure, education & health

Geography

• Population: distribution, growth, migration – causes and impacts
• Human development, settlements, and land resources
• Water, mineral, and energy resources
• Manufacturing industries, transport, and communication systems
• Planning and sustainable development in India
• International trade and key geographical issues

Punjab-Specific Topics

Geography

• Geographical and agro-climatic zones
• Major rivers and water resource sharing
• Demographics and development indicators

People, Society, and Culture

• Key historical figures of Punjab
• Religious and social movements
• Spiritual leaders and Sikh Gurus
• Punjabi literature, folk arts, fine arts, and crafts

History

• Sufis, saints, and Gurus
• Lodhi and Mughal rule in Punjab
• Sikh Empire
• British colonial period and the freedom movement in Punjab
• Punjab in post-independence India

Economy

• Agriculture and animal husbandry
• Industrial and service sectors
• Main occupations and economic development
• Public finance, central-state relations, cooperatives, and public institutions

Punjab PCS Prelims Paper II Syllabus 2025

Civil Services Aptitude Test

The Civil Services Aptitude Test evaluates candidates across a range of competencies essential for administrative roles. The key topics covered in the exam include:

• Reading Comprehension: Questions in both Punjabi and English, focusing on understanding, interpretation, and contextual meaning.
• Language Skills: Antonyms, synonyms, grammar usage, and sentence construction in Punjabi and English.
• Interpersonal and Communication Skills: Assessing the ability to effectively interact and convey information.
• Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability: Analytical thinking, reasoning patterns, and problem-solving capabilities.
• Basic Numerical Skills: Questions on numbers, magnitudes, percentages, and numerical relationships.
• Data Interpretation: Analyzing information presented in the form of graphs, charts, tables, and spreadsheets.

Punjab PCS Mains Syllabus 2025

Punjab PCS English Language Paper

The Punjab PCS English Language Paper carries a total of 100 marks and is divided into two sections: Section A and Section B. Section A includes descriptive tasks such as essay, letter, and précis writing, while Section B covers grammar-based questions.

Punjab PCS Punjabi Language Paper

The Punjabi Language Paper is also of 100 marks and evaluates comprehension, creative writing, translation, and grammar skills in Punjabi. Candidates must write short essays in Punjabi or English. Topics will be provided with choices.

Punjab PCS Mains General Studies Paper I Syllabus

History

• World History: Major events from the 18th century onwards, including the Industrial Revolution, world wars, political ideologies (Communism, Capitalism, Socialism), and decolonization
• Indian Culture: Key aspects of art, literature, and architecture from ancient to modern times
• Modern Indian History: From mid-18th century to present, key events, movements, and personalities
• Socioreligious Reform Movements with emphasis on Punjab
• Indian Freedom Struggle and contributions from various regions, particularly Punjab
• Post-independence India: Consolidation and reorganization
• History of Punjab: Rise of Ranjit Singh, administration, Anglo-Sikh wars, and British annexation

Geography

• World Physical Geography and natural resource distribution
• Industrial location factors (Primary, Secondary, Tertiary sectors)
• Geophysical phenomena: Earthquakes, tsunamis, volcanoes, cyclones, etc.
• Geography of Punjab: Physiographic features, geomorphology, international borders
• Agriculture in Punjab: Crop patterns, modern farming, groundwater depletion issues

Society

• Features of Indian Society and its diversity
• Role of women and associated organizations
• Issues related to poverty, population, urbanization
• Impact of globalization
• Communalism, regionalism, secularism, and social empowerment
• Human values and ethics; contribution of key leaders like Buddha, Kabir, Guru Nanak, Gandhi, etc.
• Welfare schemes for vulnerable sections; government efforts and legal mechanisms
• Health, education, and human resources development

Punjab PCS Mains General Studies Paper II Syllabus

Indian Constitution & Polity

• Historical evolution and features of the Indian Constitution
• Federalism, devolution of powers, and related challenges
• Separation of powers and dispute resolution mechanisms
• Comparison with constitutions of other countries
• Parliament and State Legislature: Functioning, privileges, structure
• Executive and Judiciary: Structure and functioning
• Role of ministries, departments, pressure groups
• Representation of People’s Act and Constitutional bodies
• District Administration and Panchayati Raj Institutions

Governance

• Statutory and quasi-judicial bodies
• Government schemes and implementation challenges
• Role of NGOs, SHGs, and civil society in governance
• E-governance, transparency, accountability
• Ethics in governance, probity, RTI, service delivery, citizen charters

International Relations

• India's relations with neighboring countries
• India’s role in regional and global groupings
• Policies of other countries affecting India
• Role of international institutions and agencies

Punjab PCS Mains General Studies Paper III Syllabus

Indian Economy

• Planning, resource mobilization, growth, and employment
• Inclusive and sustainable development
• Budgeting and public finance
• Agriculture: Major crops, irrigation, storage, marketing, subsidies
• Animal rearing, food processing, and supply chain management
• Land reforms and impact of liberalization
• Infrastructure: Energy, ports, roads, airports, railways
• Human capital, unemployment, skill development, demographic dividend

Punjab Economy

• Planning and statistical analysis
• Data interpretation using graphs, charts, and diagrams

Security Issues

• Link between development and extremism
• Role of state and non-state actors in internal security
• Cyber security, media, and social networks
• Money laundering and border security
• Organized crime and terrorism
• Security agencies and their roles

Punjab PCS Mains General Studies Paper IV Syllabus

Science and Technology

• Scientific developments and their everyday applications
• Contributions of Indian scientists and indigenous technologies
• IT, space, robotics, nanotechnology
• Intellectual Property Rights
• Biotechnology, genetic engineering, stem cell research
• Animal and veterinary sciences
• Human diseases, preventive healthcare, vaccination

Environment

• Conservation and environmental degradation
• Climate change and environmental impact assessments
• Water conservation and its challenges in India
• Natural disasters and their management: floods, earthquakes, etc.

Problem Solving and Decision Making

• Managing disasters, law and order situations, and public protests
• Land acquisition and project implementation
• Public-private partnerships in service delivery
• Urban management: waste, sanitation, water, housing
• Reforming public enterprises and improving education
• Women empowerment and support for vulnerable groups

Download Punjab PCS Syllabus PDF

Aspirants can access the detailed Punjab PCS Syllabus PDF to get a clear overview of all the topics essential for the exam.

Click Here - Punjab PCS Syllabus PDF

Punjab PCS Exam Preparation Tips

To prepare effectively for the Punjab PCS exam, candidates should follow these commonly recommended preparation tips:

• Understand the Exam Pattern and Syllabus - Review the syllabus and exam pattern to plan effectively.
• Create a Study Schedule - Organize your study time for both General and Nursing subjects.
• Refer to the Best Study Materials - Use recommended books and resources for each subject.
• Practice Regularly - Solve practice papers and previous year’s questions to improve your skills.
• Focus on Conceptual Clarity - Focus on understanding core concepts, not just memorization.
• Improve Speed and Accuracy - Practice answering questions quickly and accurately.
• Stay Updated with Current Affairs - Read newspapers and follow online resources for current events.
• Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle - Eat well, stay hydrated, and take regular breaks.
• Revision is Key - Regularly revise topics to ensure better retention.
• Stay Positive and Motivated - Stay confident and motivated throughout your preparation.