WBCS Syllabus 2025 Overview
The West Bengal Public Service Commission (WBCS) has published the official syllabus and exam pattern for the WBCS recruitment exam. To ensure a well-structured study plan, candidates aiming for the WBCS exam should thoroughly review both sections of the syllabus. Understanding the detailed syllabus and exam structure is essential for effective preparation.
| Exam Name | WBCS 2025 |
| Conducting Authority | West Bengal Public Service Commission (WBCS) |
| Selection Process |
|
| No.of Questions | Prelims : 200 |
| Duration | Prelims : 2½ hours (150 minutes) Mains : 3 hour (Each Paper) |
| Total Marks | Prelims : 200 Mains : 200 (Each Paper) |
| Negative Marking | 1/3 Negative Mark |
| Official Website | psc.wb.gov.in |
WBCS Prelims Syllabus 2025
The syllabus is an important part of your exam preparation. It lists all the topics you need to study, helping you focus on what’s important. To do well in the WBCS exam 2025, make sure you understand the syllabus fully. It covers both general subjects and specific topics related to the post. Use the syllabus to guide your studies and ensure you're covering everything needed for the exam.
1. English Composition
- Synonyms and Antonyms
- Idioms and Phrases
- Vocabulary Test
- Phrasal Verbs
- Homophones
- Fill in the Qualifying Words
2. General Science
- General Appreciation of Science
- Basic Understanding of Scientific Concepts
- Matters of Everyday Observation
- Practical Experience Expected from an Educated Person (without specialized scientific studies)
3. Current Events (National & International)
- Significant Events Affecting India
- India’s Relations with the World
4. History of India
- Ancient History
- Medieval History
- Modern History
5. Geography of India (with Special Reference to West Bengal)
- Physical Geography
- Social Geography
- Economic Geography
6. Indian Polity and Economy
- Indian Constitution
- Panchayati Raj System
- Constitutional Bodies
7. Indian National Movement
- Nature and Character of the 19th-Century Resurgence
- Growth of Nationalism
- Attainment of Independence
8. General Mental Ability
- Logical Reasoning
- Common Aptitude
WBCS Mains Syllabus 2025
Paper A: Bengali / Nepali
- Letter Writing
- Drafting of Report
- Precis Writing
- Comprehension
- Translation from English to Bengali/Nepali
- Short Essay
Paper B: English
- Comprehension of a Given Passage
- Precis Writing
- Usage and Vocabulary
- Short Essay
- Letter Writing / Drafting of Report
Paper 1: English Essay
Credit will be given for brevity, clarity, precision, effective expression, and originality of approach.
Paper 2: Tradition and Culture of Bengal
- Bengal School of Art
- Paintings & Sculpture
- Jatra
- Theatre
- Cinema
- Mela (Fairs)
Paper 3: General Studies – I
- Indian History with Emphasis on National Movement
- The Freedom Struggle
- Post-Independence Consolidation and Reorganization within the Country
- History of the World
Paper 4: General Studies – II
- Indian Constitution
- Functions and Responsibilities of the Union and the States
- Separation of Powers between Various Organs
- Parliament and State Legislatures
- Structure, Organisation and Functioning of the Executive and Judiciary
- Salient Features of the Representation of People’s Act
- Statutory, Regulatory and Quasi-Judicial Bodies
- India and its Neighbourhood Relations
- Bilateral, Regional, and Global Groupings and Agreements Involving India
- Impact of Policies and Politics of Developed & Developing Countries on India
- Important International Institutions, Agencies, and Fora – Structure and Mandate
- Role of External State and Non-State Actors in Internal Security Challenges
- Security Challenges and Management in Border Areas
Paper 5: General Studies – III
- Salient Features of Indian Society and Diversity
- Women Empowerment
- Social Empowerment
- Impact of Globalisation on Indian Society
- Role of NGOs, SHGs, and Various Groups/Associations
- Linkages between Development and Spread of Extremism
- Role of Media and Social Networking in Internal Security
Paper 6: General Studies – IV
- Role of Civil Services in a Democracy
- Ethics and Human Interface
- Attitude
- Aptitude and Foundational Values for Civil Services
- Emotional Intelligence Concepts
- Contribution of Moral Thinkers
- Probity in Governance
- E-Governance
Paper 7: Optional Papers
Content will be in accordance with the subject selected by the candidate.
Paper 8
As per the subject opted by the candidate.
Download WBCS Syllabus PDF
Aspirants can access the detailed WBCS Syllabus PDF to get a clear overview of all the topics essential for the exam.
Click Here - WBCS Syllabus PDF
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WBCS Exam Preparation Tips
To prepare effectively for the WBCS exam, candidates should follow these commonly recommended preparation tips:
- Understand the Exam Pattern and Syllabus - Review the syllabus and exam pattern to plan effectively.
- Create a Study Schedule - Organize your study time for both General and Nursing subjects.
- Refer to the Best Study Materials - Use recommended books and resources for each subject.
- Practice Regularly - Solve practice papers and previous year’s questions to improve your skills.
- Focus on Conceptual Clarity - Focus on understanding core concepts, not just memorization.
- Improve Speed and Accuracy - Practice answering questions quickly and accurately.
- Stay Updated with Current Affairs - Read newspapers and follow online resources for current events.
- Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle - Eat well, stay hydrated, and take regular breaks.
- Revision is Key - Regularly revise topics to ensure better retention.
- Stay Positive and Motivated - Stay confident and motivated throughout your preparation.
